Illustration | Term of Protection | Objective | Objective | Qualifications | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trademark | Any name, logo, word, brand, symbols, sign or any combination thereof. | 10 years & is renewable on every 10 years basis. | To indicate a connection between the goods/services and the owner of the trademark. To have exclusive right to use and control of the trademark. | “TM” (Trademark) , “SM” (service mark), or “®” (Registered) | Generally, it must be distinctive and does not infringe any other trademarks in a particular industry. |
Copyright | Literary work, musical composition, artistic work, films, sound recording, release and issue works. | Generally, the whole life of the author plus another 50 years upon the death of the author. | To protect the authors’ expression of ideas To have exclusive right to use and control of the works created | “©” or “Copyright” | -Original -sufficient effort has been expended -reduced to material form -made or first published in Malaysia |
Industrial Design | Appearance and physical outlook of an article (shape, configuration, patterns lines or ornament). | 5 years & renewable for another 4 consecutive terms of 5 years (maximum 25 years). | To protect the attractive appearance and design of an article. To have exclusive right to use and control of the design in the market. | Simple indication of the ownership of the design. | The design must be novel (new) and appealing to the eyes of consumers. |
Patent | An invention which is new to the world and provides a new way of doing something, or new solution to a problem. | 20 years from the filing date subject to annual renewal during its enforcement. | To protect the technical function or features of an invention to have exclusive right to use and control of the invention. | “Patent” or “Pat” plus registration number after grant. | The invention must be novel (new), involves inventive step and industrially applicable. |
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